Es ist wichtig, Druckgeschwüren vorzubeugen und sie frühzeitig zu behandeln, um weitere Gewebeschäden und Komplikationen zu verhindern. Regelmäßige Veränderungen der Körperposition und gute Hautpflege sind wichtige vorbeugende Maßnahmen. Im Zweifelsfall oder bei der Entstehung eines Druckgeschwürs sollten Sie immer einen Arzt aufsuchen.

What are pressure sores?

Pressure sores, also known as bedsores, are conditions where the skin or underlying tissue is damaged or destroyed due to prolonged pressure on a specific area of the body. Pressure sores often develop in people who sit or lie in the same position for long periods of time, such as bedridden patients, wheelchair users, or people who sit in chairs for long periods of time.

How do pressure sores develop?

The prolonged pressure on the skin and underlying tissue restricts blood flow to the area, depriving the tissue of oxygen and nutrients, causing it to become damaged. Pressure sores can occur on various parts of the body, but are most common on the buttocks, hips, heels, elbows, and shoulders.

What can be done about pressure sores?

If you have a pressure sore, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible to prevent further damage to the skin and underlying tissue. Treatment for a pressure sore depends on the severity of the condition and may include:

Wound care: It is important to keep the wound clean and use the correct dressing to prevent further damage to the skin and fight infection. This can include a combination of different types of dressings.

Pressure relief: To further reduce pressure on the damaged skin, it may be necessary to change the position of the body or use a special pressure-relieving mattress or pillow.

Medication: In some cases, medication may be prescribed to relieve pain or treat an infection.

Nutrition and hydration: A healthy diet and adequate hydration can help heal damaged skin and promote tissue repair.

Surgery: In very severe cases of pressure sores, surgery may be needed to remove damaged tissue and close the wound.

It is important to have regular checkups and follow your healthcare provider’s instructions to treat pressure sores and prevent future cases.

How can pressure sores be prevented?

Pressure sores can be prevented by regular repositioning, good skin care, and the use of special assistive devices (such as pressure relief mattresses, alternating pressure mattresses, air mattresses )nursing beds with turning features. If a pressure sore does develop, it is important to treat it as soon as possible to prevent further tissue damage and infection. Your doctor can recommend the best treatment for a pressure sore based on the severity and location of the sore.

It is important to prevent pressure sores and treat them early to prevent further tissue damage and complications. Regular changes in body position and good skin care are important preventive measures. Always consult your doctor if you have questions or if a pressure sore develops.